What Temperatures Define Hardiness Zone 8a?
Hardiness zone 8a is defined by an average annual extreme minimum temperature of 10 °F to 15 °F (−12.2 °C to −9.4 °C). This is the colder half of zone 8, which spans 10 °F to 20 °F in total.
The value is a 30-year average of each winter's single coldest night, taken from 1991–2020 weather records for the 2023 USDA map. Individual winters regularly run a few degrees colder, so plants rated exactly to zone 8abenefit from mulch and a sheltered spot. Gardeners who don't know their zone yet can look up their USDA hardiness zone by ZIP code before comparing plants.
Which States Are in Hardiness Zone 8a?
Zone 8a appears in 23 states of the contiguous US. North Carolina, Georgia, Arkansas, Texas and Alabama have the most ZIP codes in zone 8a, based on the official 2023 USDA ZIP code table.
- North Carolina · 640 ZIPs
- Georgia · 381 ZIPs
- Arkansas · 372 ZIPs
- Texas · 333 ZIPs
- Alabama · 332 ZIPs
- District of Columbia · 248 ZIPs
- South Carolina · 205 ZIPs
- Virginia · 195 ZIPs
- Mississippi · 151 ZIPs
- Tennessee · 125 ZIPs
- Maryland · 118 ZIPs
- Oklahoma · 106 ZIPs
- New Mexico · 52 ZIPs
- Washington · 47 ZIPs
- California · 38 ZIPs
- Arizona · 29 ZIPs
- Oregon · 14 ZIPs
- New Jersey · 11 ZIPs
- Utah · 7 ZIPs
- Missouri · 6 ZIPs
- Delaware · 4 ZIPs
- Pennsylvania · 3 ZIPs
- Nevada · 3 ZIPs
Hardiness zones follow elevation and water, not state lines, so most states span several zones.
What Plants Grow in Zone 8a?
256 plants in PlantoScan's catalogue are hardy in zone 8a, meaning zone 8a falls inside their hardiness range. They include 88 trees, 38 shrubs, 59 perennials, herbs & flowers, 16 vines & climbers.
Trees for Zone 8a (88)

Azalea
Azalea indica
Zone 6a – 9b
AI generated

Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum
Zone 5a – 9b
AI generated

Gardenia
Gardenia jasminoides
Zone 8a – 11b
AI generated

Magnolia Tree
Magnolia grandiflora
Zone 7a – 10a
Joseph McPhailCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Butterfly Bush
Buddleja davidii
Zone 5a – 9b
PlantoscanAI generated

Dogwood Tree
Cornus florida
Zone 5 – 9
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Fig Tree
Ficus carica
Zone 7a – 11b
Image: PlantoScan

American Sycamore
Platanus occidentalis
Zone 4a – 9a
Tom NortonCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Cherry Blossom Tree
Prunus serrulata
Zone 5a – 8b
AI generated
- Camellia
- Redbud Tree
- Elephant Ear Plant
- Red Oak
- Live Oak
- Ginkgo Tree
- Cherry Tree
- Boxwood
- Apple Tree
- Peach Tree
- Viburnum
- Panicle Hydrangea
- Jerusalem Artichoke
- Eastern Red Cedar
- Spirea
- Red Maple Tree
- Sweetbay Magnolia
- Plum Tree
- Pomegranate Tree
- Pear Tree
- Bur Oak
- Sugar Maple Tree
- Common Hackberry
- Eastern White Pine
- Cedar Of Lebanon
- Italian Cypress
- Pineapple Guava
- Honey Locust
- Cherry Laurel
- Pin Oak
- Willow Oak
- Hinoki Cypress
- Bay Laurel Tree
- Swamp White Oak
- Black Locust
- Sasanqua Camellia
- Scotch Broom
- Creeping Juniper
- Golden Rain Tree
- Sweetgum Tree
- Firethorn
- Taro Plant
- American Beech
- Lodgepole Pine
- Apricot Tree
- Coast Live Oak
- Blackberry Plant
- Silver Maple Tree
- Flowering Quince
- Indoor Olive Tree
- Vine Maple
- Chinese Fringe Tree
- American Yellowwood
- Washington Hawthorn
- Arizona Cypress
- Japanese Black Pine
- American Plum
- Bridal Wreath Spirea
- Monterey Cypress
- Japanese Aralia
- Sourwood Tree
- Chinese Chestnut
- Japanese Snowbell
- European Hornbeam
- Japanese Apricot
- Shellbark Hickory
- Cider Gum
- Carolina Silverbell
- Oriental Arborvitae
- Doublefile Viburnum
- False Indigo Bush
- Leatherleaf Mahonia
- Persian Ironwood
- Adams Needle Yucca
- Vanhoutte Spirea
- Spanish Bayonet
- Chinese Redbud
- Handkerchief Tree
- Rose of Sharon
Shrubs for Zone 8a (38)

Hydrangea
Hydrangea macrophylla
Zone 5 – 9
AI generated
- DaisyBellis perennisPlantoScan
Daisy
Bellis perennis
Zone 4a – 8b

Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus
Zone 5a – 9b
AI generated

Arugula
Eruca sativa
Zone 5a – 10b
AI generated

Hyacinth
Hyacinthus orientalis
Zone 4 – 8
AI generated

Forget Me Not
Myosotis sylvatica
Zone 3 – 8
AI generated

Lemon Balm
Melissa officinalis
Zone 4a – 9b
Image: PlantoScan

Lavender Plant
Lavandula angustifolia
Zone 5a – 9b
Image: PlantoScan

Coral Bells
Heuchera sanguinea
Zone 4a – 9b
AI generated
- Rose Bush
- Sage Plant
- Lemon Verbena
- Potato Plant
- Mock Strawberry
- Gardenia Bush
- Spanish Lavender
- Garlic Chives
- White Snakeroot
- Indian Blanket
- Pickerelweed
- China Aster
- Black Mondo Grass
- Japanese Spurge
- Ribwort Plantain
- Chinese Forget Me Not
- Jerusalem Sage
- Orange Coneflower
- Welsh Onion
- Common Soapwort
- Lavandin
- Barren Strawberry
- Maiden Pink
- Mediterranean Spurge
- Stinking Hellebore
- White Stonecrop
- Cast Iron Plant
- Purple Coneflower
- Patriot Hosta
Perennials, Herbs & Flowers for Zone 8a (59)

Peony
Paeonia lactiflora
Zone 3 – 8
AI generated

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum morifolium
Zone 5a – 9b
PlantoscanAI generated

Poppy
Papaver somniferum
Zone 3a – 9b
AI generated
- DahliaDahlia pinnataPlantoScan
Dahlia
Dahlia pinnata
Zone 8a – 11b

Daffodil
Narcissus poeticus
Zone 3 – 8
AI generated

Alfalfa
Medicago sativa
Zone 3a – 10a
AI generated

Calla Lily
Zantedeschia aethiopica
Zone 8a – 10b
AI generated

Snapdragon
Antirrhinum majus
Zone 7a – 10b
AI generated

Tiger Lily
Lilium lancifolium
Zone 3 – 8
AI generated
- Bee Balm
- Catnip
- Creeping Thyme
- Stinging Nettle
- Astilbe
- Cornflower
- Hosta Plant
- Lupine
- Cardinal Flower
- Comfrey
- Spearmint
- Banana Plant
- Blue False Indigo
- Rapeseed
- Balloon Flower
- Peruvian Lily
- New England Aster
- Lambs Quarters
- Cardoon
- Broccoli Plant
- Jonquil
- Garlic Plant
- Lanceleaf Coreopsis
- Blazing Star
- Oregano Plant
- Monkshood
- Society Garlic
- Dolls Eyes
- Showy Milkweed
- Japanese Iris
- Spotted Bee Balm
- Paperwhite Narcissus
- Love In A Mist
- Sacred Lotus
- Elecampane
- Apple Mint
- Bears Breeches
- Yellow Coneflower
- Corsican Mint
- Canada Anemone
- Wood Anemone
- Blue Cohosh
- Rocky Mountain Penstemon
- Siam Tulip
- Hairy Beardtongue
- Belladonna Lily
- Clustered Bellflower
- Pale Purple Coneflower
- Foothill Penstemon
- Winter Savory
Vines & Climbers for Zone 8a (16)

Wisteria
Wisteria sinensis
Zone 5a – 9b
AI generated

Grape Vine
Vitis vinifera
Zone 5b – 10a
AI generated

Watercress
Nasturtium officinale
Zone 5a – 11b
Dmitriy BochkovCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

English Ivy
Hedera helix
Zone 4a – 9b
AI generated

Fava Bean
Vicia faba
Zone 2a – 11b
AI generated

Asparagus Plant
Asparagus officinalis
Zone 2a – 9b
AI generated

Raspberry Plant
Rubus idaeus
Zone 3 – 8
Lauren MarkewiczCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Blue Passion Flower
Passiflora caerulea
Zone 6a – 11b
AI generated

Maypop
Passiflora incarnata
Zone 5a – 9b
Alex AbairCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
Succulents & Cacti for Zone 8a (8)

Stonecrop
Sedum spectabile
Zone 3a – 9b
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Century Plant
Agave americana
Zone 8a – 11b
zebedeugalinhaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Woodland Stonecrop
Sedum ternatum
Zone 4a – 8b
Evan M. RaskinCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Beavertail Cactus
Opuntia basilaris
Zone 8a – 11b
Matt BergerCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Blue Spruce Stonecrop
Sedum reflexum
Zone 3a – 8b
zebedeugalinhaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Queen Victoria Agave
Agave victoriae-reginae
Zone 8a – 11b
Aurélien RoveroCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Goldmoss Stonecrop
Sedum acre
Zone 3a – 8b
Dmitriy BochkovCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Mexican Grass Tree
Dasylirion longissimum
Zone 8a – 11b
Sandino GuerreroCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
Grasses for Zone 8a (20)

Big Bluestem
Andropogon gerardii
Zone 3a – 9b
RoreyCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Switchgrass
Panicum virgatum
Zone 3 – 9
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Fountain Grass
Pennisetum alopecuroides
Zone 5a – 9b
AI generated

Purple Fountain Grass
Pennisetum setaceum
Zone 8a – 11b
AI generated

Blue Grama Grass
Bouteloua gracilis
Zone 3a – 10b
Matt LavinCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Blue Fescue
Festuca glauca
Zone 4a – 8b
PlantoscanAI generated

Feather Reed Grass
Calamagrostis acutiflora
Zone 4a – 9b
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Pennsylvania Sedge
Carex pensylvanica
Zone 3a – 8b
Evan M. RaskinCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Black Bamboo
Phyllostachys nigra
Zone 6a – 10b
the swamp assCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
Ferns for Zone 8a (9)

Christmas Fern
Polystichum acrostichoides
Zone 3a – 8b
Michael J. PapayCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Japanese Painted Fern
Athyrium niponicum
Zone 3a – 8b
Sandy WolkenbergCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Lady Fern
Athyrium filix-femina
Zone 3a – 8b
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Horsetail Plant
Equisetum hyemale
Zone 3a – 11b
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Autumn Fern
Dryopteris erythrosora
Zone 6a – 8b
Anne ParkerCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis
Zone 3a – 9b
Karthik ThrikkadeeriCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Western Sword Fern
Polystichum munitum
Zone 3a – 8b
Ed AlversonCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Japanese Holly Fern
Cyrtomium falcatum
Zone 6a – 9b
AI generated

Northern Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum pedatum
Zone 3 – 8
Ed AlversonCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
Palms for Zone 8a (1)

European Fan Palm
Chamaerops humilis
Zone 7b – 11b
AI generated
Other Plants for Zone 8a (17)

Wild Ginger
Asarum canadense
Zone 3a – 8b
Alex KarasoulosCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Pansy
Viola tricolor
Zone 3a – 9b
Kostas ZontanosCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Strawberry Plant
Fragaria ananassa
Zone 3a – 10b
Николай СоболевCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Lambs Ear
Stachys byzantina
Zone 4a – 8b
no rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Mustard Greens
Brassica juncea
Zone 8a – 11b
Raja Sekhar ChimiralaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Mexican Petunia
Ruellia brittoniana
Zone 8a – 11b
Greg III EsperaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Lungwort
Pulmonaria saccharata
Zone 3a – 8b
Daniel CahenCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Ladys Mantle
Alchemilla mollis
Zone 3a – 9b
Thomas GyselinckCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Pumpkin Plant
Cucurbita maxima
Zone 3a – 11b
Gonzalo RogetCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
Which Popular Plants Aren't Hardy in Zone 8a?
These popular plants need a warmer zone than 8a to survive winter outdoors. Grow them as houseplants, in containers that move indoors before the first frost, or as annuals replanted each spring.

Ashwagandha
Withania somnifera
Zone 10a – 12b
AI generated

Cosmos
Cosmos bipinnatus
Zone 10b – 13b
PlantoscanAI generated

Marigold
Tagetes erecta
Zone 10b – 12b
PlantoscanAI generated

Spanish Flag
Ipomoea lobata
Zone 9a – 12b
AI generated

Zinnia
Zinnia elegans
Zone 9a – 13b
ErmellCC BY-SA 4.0Wikimedia Commonsresized

Lemongrass
Cymbopogon citratus
Zone 9b – 12b
AI generated

Peace Lily
Spathiphyllum wallisii
Zone 11b – 12b
AI generated

Bird Of Paradise
Strelitzia reginae
Zone 9b – 11b
AI generated

Aloe Vera
Aloe vera
Zone 10a – 12b
Carlos Domínguez-RodríguezCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
How Do You Garden Successfully in Zone 8a?
Successful zone 8a gardens rely on perennials, shrubs and trees rated to zone 8 or colder. Plants rated right at zone 8a survive typical winters but benefit from mulch, windbreaks and a spot near a warm wall.
A hardiness zone describes winter cold only. Planting dates follow your local last spring frost and first fall frost, which differ by weeks within zone 8a — a last frost date calculator by ZIP code gives the dates for your garden. Summer heat, rainfall and soil drainage decide whether a hardy plant thrives. Microclimates matter as well: raised beds, slopes and paved areas warm up faster, while low ground collects cold air on still nights.
Zone temperatures and ZIP codes: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, USDA Agricultural Research Service and the PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University. Plant hardiness ranges come from PlantoScan's plant database and are estimates — local conditions, cultivars and winter protection change what survives.