Vietnamese Alstonia Plant Care
Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) Sidiy.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant's glossy, leathery leaves are a striking shade of deep green with a prominent central vein, making it highly recognizable. Originating from Vietnam and Laos, Alstonia annamensis is sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and its rare presence in cultivation.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
50–80%
At a glance
How do you care for Vietnamese Alstonia?
Plant Vietnamese Alstonia in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 10b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Vietnamese Alstonia?
Vietnamese Alstonia (Alstonia annamensis) belongs to the Apocynaceae family within the Alstonia genus. Vietnamese Alstonia is native to Cambodia and Vietnam.
Vietnamese Alstonia displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Vietnamese Alstonia produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Water a young or newly planted Vietnamese Alstonia every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Vietnamese Alstonia Need?
Vietnamese Alstonia thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Vietnamese Alstonia Prefer?
Alstonia annamensis tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Vietnamese Alstonia prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
50–80%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Vietnamese Alstonia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Feed Vietnamese Alstonia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Vietnamese Alstonia is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Vietnamese Alstonia can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Prune Vietnamese Alstonia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Vietnamese Alstonia in Winter?
Vietnamese Alstonia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Vietnamese Alstonia?
Vietnamese Alstonia can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.
Is the Vietnamese Alstonia Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Vietnamese Alstonia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Vietnamese Alstonia?
Vietnamese Alstonia is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Vietnamese Alstonia Need?
Vietnamese Alstonia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Vietnamese Alstonia is native to Cambodia and Vietnam. In cooler regions, grow Vietnamese Alstonia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Vietnamese Alstonia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Alstonia genus — compare its care with other Alstonia species on PlantoScan.
Alstonia is part of the Apocynaceae plant family — browse all Apocynaceae genera and species.
Vietnamese Alstonia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) Sidiy., family Apocynaceae (first published in Blumea, Suppl. 11: 106 (1998)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Vietnamese Alstonia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
