Alstonia scholaris (Alstonia longifolia)

Photo: Neptalí Ramírez MarcialCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Alstonia scholaris Plant Care

Alstonia longifolia (A.DC.) Pichon

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant features long, lance-shaped leaves with a glossy green color that originate from Southeast Asia. Plant collectors are drawn to Alstonia longifolia for its attractive foliage and unique appearance, making it a prized addition to any botanical collection.

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Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Alstonia scholaris?

Plant Alstonia scholaris in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 9b–11b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Alstonia scholaris Native To?

Native range2 countries

What Is the Alstonia scholaris?

Alstonia scholaris (Alstonia longifolia) belongs to the Apocynaceae family within the Alstonia genus. Alstonia scholaris is native to southern Mexico and Guatemala at an elevation of 1400–1800 m. Alstonia scholaris is also known as White Cheesewood, Pulai Tree.

Alstonia scholaris displays a tall, upright tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Alstonia scholaris produces small, fragrant white flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Alstonia scholaris?

Water a young or newly planted Alstonia scholaris every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Alstonia scholaris Need?

Alstonia scholaris thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Alstonia scholaris Prefer?

Alstonia longifolia tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Alstonia scholaris prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Alstonia scholaris?

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Alstonia scholaris to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Alstonia scholaris?

Feed Alstonia scholaris every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Alstonia scholaris?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Alstonia scholaris is suited to USDA Zone 9b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Alstonia scholaris?

Alstonia scholaris can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Alstonia scholaris?

Prune Alstonia scholaris while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Alstonia scholaris in Winter?

Alstonia scholaris is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Alstonia scholaris?

Alstonia scholaris can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.

Is the Alstonia scholaris Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Alstonia scholaris, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Alstonia scholaris?

Alstonia scholaris is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, mealybugs. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Alstonia scholaris Need?

Alstonia scholaris grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9b. Alstonia scholaris is native to southern Mexico and Guatemala at an elevation of 1400–1800 m. In cooler regions, grow Alstonia scholaris as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 9b – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Alstonia scholaris is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Alstonia genus — compare its care with other Alstonia species on PlantoScan.

Alstonia is part of the Apocynaceae plant family — browse all Apocynaceae genera and species.

Alstonia scholaris thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Alstonia longifolia (A.DC.) Pichon, family Apocynaceae (first published in Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. , sér. 2, 19: 297 (1947)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Alstonia scholaris, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Neptalí Ramírez Marcial, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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