Ata Plant Care

Annona mucosa Jacq.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Annona mucosa is a species of flowering plant in the custard-apple family, Annonaceae, that is native to tropical South America. It is cultivated for its edible fruits, commonly known as biribá, lemon meringue pie fruit, or wild sugar-apple, throughout the world's tropics and subtropics.

🌳Trees🍎Fruit & Berries🌼Perennials🌴Tropical Plants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

At a glance

How do you care for Ata?

Plant Ata in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Ata Native To?

Native range10 countries

What Is the Ata?

Ata (Annona mucosa) belongs to the Annonaceae family within the Annona genus. Ata is native to tropical South America. Ata is also known as Ata-do-campo, Araticum-do-mato.

Ata displays a small to medium-sized tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Ata produces fragrant, yellow-green flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Ata?

Water a young or newly planted Ata every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Ata Need?

Ata thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Ata Prefer?

Annona mucosa tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Ata prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–85°F

Humidity

50–80%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Ata?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Ata to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Ata?

Feed Ata every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Ata?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Ata is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Ata?

Ata can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Ata?

Prune Ata while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Ata in Winter?

Ata is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Ata?

Ata can be propagated through seeds, air-layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to pond apple plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Ata Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Ata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Ata?

Ata is susceptible to fruit flies, aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Ata Need?

Ata grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Ata is native to tropical South America. In cooler regions, grow Ata as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13a

Keep exploring plants

Ata is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Annona genus — compare its care with other Annona species on PlantoScan.

Annona is part of the Annonaceae plant family — browse all Annonaceae genera and species.

Ata thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Annona Species

Other Annona species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Annona mucosa Jacq., family Annonaceae (first published in Observ. Bot. [Jacquin] 1: 16. 1764) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Ata, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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