Mealy Baccharis (Baccharis farinosa)

Photo: KenraizCC BY-SA 4.0via Wikimedia Commonsresized / cropped

Mealy Baccharis Plant Care

Baccharis farinosa Spreng.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Baccharis salicina is a species of plant in the family Asteraceae. Common names include willow baccharis, and Great Plains false willow. It is a shrub found in North America where it grows in mildly saline areas.

🌱Herbs🌼Perennials🌻Annuals
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Mealy Baccharis?

Plant Mealy Baccharis in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F (10–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Mealy Baccharis Native To?

Native range3 countries

What Is the Mealy Baccharis?

Mealy Baccharis (Baccharis farinosa) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Baccharis genus. Mealy Baccharis is native to North America. Mealy Baccharis is also known as Mealy-leaf Baccharis, Baccharis angustifolia, Baccharis farinosa.

Mealy Baccharis displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 6 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Mealy Baccharis produces small white or greenish flowers in dense clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Mealy Baccharis?

Water a young or newly planted Mealy Baccharis every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Mealy Baccharis Need?

Mealy Baccharis thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Mealy Baccharis Prefer?

Baccharis farinosa tolerates temperatures of 50–85°F. Mealy Baccharis prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Mealy Baccharis?

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Mealy Baccharis to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Mealy Baccharis?

Feed Mealy Baccharis every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Mealy Baccharis?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy soil mix with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Mealy Baccharis is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Mealy Baccharis?

Mealy Baccharis can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 6 ft (2 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Mealy Baccharis?

Prune Mealy Baccharis while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Mealy Baccharis in Winter?

Mealy Baccharis is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Mealy Baccharis?

Mealy Baccharis can be propagated through seeds, softwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to manzanita baccharis plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Mealy Baccharis Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Mealy Baccharis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Mealy Baccharis?

Mealy Baccharis is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Mealy Baccharis Need?

Mealy Baccharis grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Mealy Baccharis is native to North America. In cooler regions, grow Mealy Baccharis as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Mealy Baccharis is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Baccharis genus — compare its care with other Baccharis species on PlantoScan.

Baccharis is part of the Asteraceae plant family — browse all Asteraceae genera and species.

Mealy Baccharis thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Baccharis Species

Other Baccharis species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Baccharis farinosa Spreng., family Asteraceae (first published in Allg. Encycl. 7: 27 (1821)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Mealy Baccharis, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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