Bush Violet Plant Care
Browallia americana L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Browallia americana, the Jamaican forget-me-not, amethyst flower, or bush violet, is a species of flowering plant. It is native to tropical Latin America, from Mexico and the Caribbean, south to Peru and Brazil.
Every 4–7 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–80°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Bush Violet?
Plant Bush Violet in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 4–7 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Bush Violet Native To?
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Aruba
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Brazil
- Cayman Islands
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Cuba
- Curaçao
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- Ecuador
- El Salvador
- Grenada
- Guadeloupe
- Guatemala
- Haiti
- Honduras
- Jamaica
- Martinique
- Mexico
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- Peru
- Puerto Rico
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Virgin Islands, British
- Virgin Islands, U.S.
What Is the Bush Violet?
Bush Violet (Browallia americana) belongs to the Solanaceae family within the Browallia genus. Bush Violet is native to tropical Latin America, from Mexico and the Caribbean, south to Peru and Brazil. Bush Violet is also known as Amethyst Flower.
Bush Violet displays a compact, bushy habit growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Bush Violet produces small, delicate blooms in shades of blue, purple, or white.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Bush Violet?
Water a young or newly planted Bush Violet every 4–7 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 4–7 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Bush Violet Need?
Bush Violet thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Bush Violet Prefer?
Browallia americana tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Bush Violet prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Bush Violet?
Well-draining, fertile soil with added compost or organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Bush Violet to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Bush Violet?
Feed Bush Violet every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Bush Violet?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, fertile soil with added compost or organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Bush Violet is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Bush Violet?
Bush Violet can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Bush Violet?
Prune Bush Violet while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Bush Violet in Winter?
Bush Violet is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Bush Violet?
Bush Violet can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to bush violet plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Bush Violet Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Bush Violet, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Bush Violet?
Bush Violet is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Bush Violet Need?
Bush Violet grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Bush Violet is native to tropical Latin America, from Mexico and the Caribbean, south to Peru and Brazil. In cooler regions, grow Bush Violet as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Bush Violet is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Browallia genus — compare its care with other Browallia species on PlantoScan.
Browallia is part of the Solanaceae plant family — browse all Solanaceae genera and species.
Bush Violet thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Browallia americana L., family Solanaceae (first published in Sp. Pl. 631. 1753.) — World Flora Online record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Bush Violet, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
