Cacho de Toro Pepper Plant Care

Capsicum cardenasii Heiser & P.G.Sm.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Capsicum cardenasii is a plant species in the genus Capsicum and the family Solanaceae. It is a diploid with 2n=2x=24.

🌿Shrubs🌱Herbs
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun

Temp

65–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Plant Cacho de Toro Pepper in full sun (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Cacho de Toro Pepper Native To?

Native range7 countries

What Is the Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Cacho de Toro Pepper (Capsicum cardenasii) belongs to the Solanaceae family within the Capsicum genus. Cacho de Toro Pepper is native to the Andes, and it can be found in Bolivia and Peru. Cacho de Toro Pepper is also known as Aji Cacho de Toro.

Cacho de Toro Pepper displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Cacho de Toro Pepper produces small white or purple flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Water a young or newly planted Cacho de Toro Pepper every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Cacho de Toro Pepper Need?

Cacho de Toro Pepper thrives in full sun.

Light Requirement

Full sun

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Cacho de Toro Pepper Prefer?

Capsicum cardenasii tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Cacho de Toro Pepper prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

65–85°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Well-draining, fertile soil with added compost. Good drainage is essential for Cacho de Toro Pepper to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Feed Cacho de Toro Pepper every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 4 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining, fertile soil with added compost. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Cacho de Toro Pepper is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Cacho de Toro Pepper can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Prune Cacho de Toro Pepper while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Cacho de Toro Pepper in Winter?

Cacho de Toro Pepper is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Cacho de Toro Pepper can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to bell pepper plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Cacho de Toro Pepper Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Cacho de Toro Pepper, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Cacho de Toro Pepper?

Cacho de Toro Pepper is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Cacho de Toro Pepper Need?

Cacho de Toro Pepper grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Cacho de Toro Pepper is native to the Andes, and it can be found in Bolivia and Peru. In cooler regions, grow Cacho de Toro Pepper as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Cacho de Toro Pepper is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Capsicum genus — compare its care with other Capsicum species on PlantoScan.

Capsicum is part of the Solanaceae plant family — browse all Solanaceae genera and species.

Cacho de Toro Pepper thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Capsicum Species

Other Capsicum species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Capsicum cardenasii Heiser & P.G.Sm., family Solanaceae (first published in Brittonia 10: 195, fig. 1. 1958) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Cacho de Toro Pepper, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Cacho de Toro Pepper Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species