Somali Cyclamen Plant Care
Cyclamen somalense Thulin & Warfa
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Cyclamen somalense, also known as the Somalian cyclamen, is a species of flowering plant within the genus Cyclamen and family Primulaceae. It is endemic to Somalia, where it is significantly isolated from other Cyclamen species.
Every 7–14 days
Bright indirect light
50–65°F
40–60%
At a glance
How do you care for Somali Cyclamen?
Plant Somali Cyclamen in bright indirect light (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–65°F (10–18°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Somali Cyclamen Native To?
What Is the Somali Cyclamen?
Somali Cyclamen (Cyclamen somalense) belongs to the Primulaceae family within the Cyclamen genus. Somali Cyclamen is native to Somalia.
Somali Cyclamen displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 0.5 ft. Somali Cyclamen produces unique swept-back petals in shades of pink, red, white or purple.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Somali Cyclamen?
Water a young or newly planted Somali Cyclamen every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Somali Cyclamen Need?
Somali Cyclamen thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Somali Cyclamen in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Somali Cyclamen Prefer?
Cyclamen somalense tolerates temperatures of 50–65°F. Somali Cyclamen prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.
Temperature
50–65°F
Humidity
40–60%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Somali Cyclamen?
Well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with good organic matter content. Good drainage is essential for Somali Cyclamen to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Somali Cyclamen?
Feed Somali Cyclamen every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Somali Cyclamen?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, slightly acidic soil mix with good organic matter content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Somali Cyclamen is suited to USDA Zone 12a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Somali Cyclamen?
Somali Cyclamen can spread to about 1 ft (0.2 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Somali Cyclamen?
Prune Somali Cyclamen while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Somali Cyclamen in Winter?
Somali Cyclamen is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Somali Cyclamen?
Somali Cyclamen can be propagated through seeds, division of tubers. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cyclamen plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Somali Cyclamen Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Somali Cyclamen?
Somali Cyclamen is susceptible to spider mites, aphids, cyclamen mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Somali Cyclamen Need?
Somali Cyclamen grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Somali Cyclamen is native to Somalia. In cooler regions, grow Somali Cyclamen as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 12a
Keep exploring plants
Somali Cyclamen is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Cyclamen genus — compare its care with other Cyclamen species on PlantoScan.
Cyclamen is part of the Primulaceae plant family — browse all Primulaceae genera and species.
Somali Cyclamen thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Cyclamen Species
Other Cyclamen species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Cyclamen somalense Thulin & Warfa, family Primulaceae (first published in Pl. Syst. Evol. 166: 249 (1989)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Somali Cyclamen is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
