Euptelea davidiana Plant Care
Euptelea pleiosperma Hook.f. & Thomson
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This rare plant is known for its striking, asymmetrical, deeply lobed leaves that almost resemble butterfly wings. Originating from Japan, Euptelea pleiosperma is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique foliage and interesting growth habit, making it a valuable addition to any collection.
Every 7–14 days
Partial shade to full sun
50–80°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Euptelea davidiana?
Plant Euptelea davidiana in partial shade to full sun (USDA zones 5a–8b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F (10–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Euptelea davidiana?
Euptelea davidiana (Euptelea pleiosperma) belongs to the Eupteleaceae family within the Euptelea genus. Euptelea davidiana is native to China, India, and Myanmar. Euptelea davidiana is also known as Japanese wingnut.
Euptelea davidiana displays a small deciduous tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Euptelea davidiana produces inconspicuous small greenish flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Euptelea davidiana?
Water a young or newly planted Euptelea davidiana every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Euptelea davidiana Need?
Euptelea davidiana thrives in partial shade to full sun.
Light Requirement
Partial shade to full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Euptelea davidiana Prefer?
Euptelea pleiosperma tolerates temperatures of 50–80°F. Euptelea davidiana prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
50–80°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Euptelea davidiana?
Moist, well-draining soil with high organic content. Good drainage is essential for Euptelea davidiana to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Euptelea davidiana?
Feed Euptelea davidiana every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Euptelea davidiana?
Choose a spot with partial shade to full sun and moist, well-draining soil with high organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Euptelea davidiana is suited to USDA Zone 5a – 8b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Euptelea davidiana?
Euptelea davidiana can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Euptelea davidiana?
Prune Euptelea davidiana while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Euptelea davidiana in Winter?
Euptelea davidiana is hardy down to USDA zone 5a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Euptelea davidiana?
Euptelea davidiana can be propagated through seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to euptelea polyandra plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Euptelea davidiana Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Euptelea davidiana, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Euptelea davidiana?
Euptelea davidiana is susceptible to aphids, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Euptelea davidiana Need?
Euptelea davidiana grows outdoors in USDA Zone 5a – 8b. It survives winters down to planting zone 5a. Euptelea davidiana is native to China, India, and Myanmar.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 5a – 8b
Keep exploring plants
Euptelea davidiana is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Euptelea genus — compare its care with other Euptelea species on PlantoScan.
Euptelea is part of the Eupteleaceae plant family — browse all Eupteleaceae genera and species.
Euptelea davidiana thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Euptelea pleiosperma Hook.f. & Thomson, family Eupteleaceae (first published in J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 7: 243 (1864)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Euptelea davidiana, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 5a – 8b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
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