Gaillardia crassifolia Plant Care

Gaillardia crassifolia (Gaillardia crassifolia) belongs to the Asteraceae family within the Gaillardia genus. Gaillardia crassifolia is native to northern Mexico and in the south-central and southwestern United States.

Gaillardia crassifolia displays a low rosette, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1.5 ft. Gaillardia crassifolia produces colorful daisy-like flowers in red, yellow, and orange hues.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

Water a young or newly planted Gaillardia crassifolia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Gaillardia crassifolia thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Gaillardia crassifolia tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Gaillardia crassifolia prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Well-draining, sandy soil with some organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Gaillardia crassifolia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

Feed Gaillardia crassifolia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining, sandy soil with some organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Gaillardia crassifolia is suited to USDA Zone 13a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

Gaillardia crassifolia can spread to about 2 ft (0.5 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.5 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

Prune Gaillardia crassifolia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

Gaillardia crassifolia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

Gaillardia crassifolia can be propagated through seeds, division of clumps. Similar propagation techniques also apply to firewheel plant care, which shares the same genus.

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Gaillardia crassifolia is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Gaillardia crassifolia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Gaillardia crassifolia is native to northern Mexico and in the south-central and southwestern United States. In cooler regions, grow Gaillardia crassifolia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.