
Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist
Obovate-leaved Mangrove Plant Care
Kandelia obovata Sheue, H.Y.Liu & J.W.H.Yong
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
The Kandelia obovata is easily recognized by its glossy, oval-shaped leaves that are a vibrant shade of green. Originating from the subtropical regions of Asia, this plant is highly sought after by collectors for its ability to thrive in brackish water environments, making it a unique addition to any collection of aquatic flora.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun
65–85°F
60–90%
At a glance
How do you care for Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Plant Obovate-leaved Mangrove in full sun (USDA zones 9b–12b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 8 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Obovate-leaved Mangrove Native To?
What Is the Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove (Kandelia obovata) belongs to the Rhizophoraceae family within the Kandelia genus. Obovate-leaved Mangrove is native to Vietnam, Natuna Islands of Indonesia, Southern China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Japan. Obovate-leaved Mangrove is also known as Mangrove.
Obovate-leaved Mangrove displays a tall, mangrove tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Obovate-leaved Mangrove produces small white or pink flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Water a young or newly planted Obovate-leaved Mangrove every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Obovate-leaved Mangrove Need?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Obovate-leaved Mangrove Prefer?
Kandelia obovata tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Obovate-leaved Mangrove prefers humidity levels of 60–90%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
60–90%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Sandy, loamy soil with good drainage. Good drainage is essential for Obovate-leaved Mangrove to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Feed Obovate-leaved Mangrove every 8 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 8 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Choose a spot with full sun and sandy, loamy soil with good drainage. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Obovate-leaved Mangrove is suited to USDA Zone 9b – 12b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Prune Obovate-leaved Mangrove while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Obovate-leaved Mangrove in Winter?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 9). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to kandelia plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Obovate-leaved Mangrove Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Obovate-leaved Mangrove, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Obovate-leaved Mangrove?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove is susceptible to mangrove tree borer, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Obovate-leaved Mangrove Need?
Obovate-leaved Mangrove grows outdoors in USDA Zone 9b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 9b. Obovate-leaved Mangrove is native to Vietnam, Natuna Islands of Indonesia, Southern China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Japan. In cooler regions, grow Obovate-leaved Mangrove as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 9b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Obovate-leaved Mangrove is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Kandelia genus — compare its care with other Kandelia species on PlantoScan.
Kandelia is part of the Rhizophoraceae plant family — browse all Rhizophoraceae genera and species.
Obovate-leaved Mangrove thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Kandelia obovata Sheue, H.Y.Liu & J.W.H.Yong, family Rhizophoraceae (first published in Taxon 52: 291 (2003)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Obovate-leaved Mangrove, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 9b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
