
Photo: AmyCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
French Lavender Plant Care
Lavandula multifida L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant's deeply lobed, silver-green leaves are its most distinctive visual feature. Native to the Mediterranean region, Lavandula multifida is sought after by plant collectors for its delicate, fern-like foliage and stunning purple flowers that bloom in summer.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun
60–90°F
30–70%
At a glance
How do you care for French Lavender?
Plant French Lavender in full sun (USDA zones 8a–10b) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–90°F (16–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the French Lavender Native To?
- Albania
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Djibouti
- DR Congo
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Ethiopia
- France
- Gabon
- Ghana
- Greece
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Israel
- Italy
- Kenya
- Lebanon
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Malta
- Mauritania
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Portugal
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Spain
- Sudan
- Syria
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Türkiye
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
What Is the French Lavender?
French Lavender (Lavandula multifida) belongs to the Lamiaceae family within the Lavandula genus. French Lavender is native to the southern regions of the Mediterranean, including Iberia, Sicily, Northwest Africa and the Canary Islands. French Lavender is also known as Cut-leaf Lavender.
French Lavender displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 2 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. French Lavender produces fragrant spikes of purple, blue, or white flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.
How Often Should You Water a French Lavender?
Water a young or newly planted French Lavender every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the French Lavender Need?
French Lavender thrives in full sun.
Light Requirement
Full sun
What Temperature and Humidity Does the French Lavender Prefer?
Lavandula multifida tolerates temperatures of 60–90°F. French Lavender prefers humidity levels of 30–70%.
Temperature
60–90°F
Humidity
30–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a French Lavender?
Well-draining, sandy soil with a pH of 6.4 to 8.3. Good drainage is essential for French Lavender to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a French Lavender?
Feed French Lavender every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a French Lavender?
Choose a spot with full sun and well-draining, sandy soil with a pH of 6.4 to 8.3. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
French Lavender is suited to USDA Zone 8a – 10b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a French Lavender?
French Lavender can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 2 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a French Lavender?
Prune French Lavender while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a French Lavender in Winter?
French Lavender is hardy down to USDA zone 8a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a French Lavender?
French Lavender can be propagated through seeds, softwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to spanish lavender plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the French Lavender Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list French Lavender, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the French Lavender?
French Lavender is susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the French Lavender Need?
French Lavender grows outdoors in USDA Zone 8a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 8a. French Lavender is native to the southern regions of the Mediterranean, including Iberia, Sicily, Northwest Africa and the Canary Islands.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 8a – 10b
Keep exploring plants
French Lavender is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Lavandula genus — compare its care with other Lavandula species on PlantoScan.
Lavandula is part of the Lamiaceae plant family — browse all Lamiaceae genera and species.
French Lavender thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Lavandula Species
Other Lavandula species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Lavandula multifida L., family Lamiaceae (first published in Sp. Pl. : 572 (1753)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list French Lavender, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Amy, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 8a – 10b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
