Chapare Plant Care
Quararibea funebris (La Llave) Vischer
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Quararibea funebris has common names including huyu (Maya), flor de cacao, madre de cacao, coco mama, swizzle stick tree, cacahuaxochitl or cacaoxochitl, rosa de cacao, rosita de cacao, tepecacao, funeral tree, flor de tejate and tejate. It is a tree native to Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and Nicaragua.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
65–85°F
50–80%
At a glance
How do you care for Chapare?
Plant Chapare in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Chapare Native To?
What Is the Chapare?
Chapare (Quararibea funebris) belongs to the Malvaceae family within the Quararibea genus. Chapare is native to Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and Nicaragua. Chapare is also known as Chaparro.
Chapare displays a tall, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 20 ft. Chapare produces large, showy flowers in shades of pink, red, or white.
Leaf size: approximately 8 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Chapare?
Water a young or newly planted Chapare every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Chapare Need?
Chapare thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Chapare Prefer?
Quararibea funebris tolerates temperatures of 65–85°F. Chapare prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
50–80%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Chapare?
Rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or aged manure. Good drainage is essential for Chapare to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Chapare?
Feed Chapare every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Chapare?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or aged manure. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Chapare is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Chapare?
Chapare can spread to about 20 ft (6.1 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 20 ft (6.1 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Chapare?
Prune Chapare while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Chapare in Winter?
Chapare is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Chapare?
Chapare can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to quararibea asterolepis plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Chapare Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Chapare, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Chapare?
Chapare is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Chapare Need?
Chapare grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Chapare is native to Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico and Nicaragua. In cooler regions, grow Chapare as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Chapare is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Quararibea genus — compare its care with other Quararibea species on PlantoScan.
Quararibea is part of the Malvaceae plant family — browse all Malvaceae genera and species.
Chapare thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Quararibea Species
Other Quararibea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Quararibea funebris (La Llave) Vischer, family Malvaceae (first published in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève , sér. 2, 11: 205 (1919 publ. 1920)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Chapare, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
