Malania oleifera Plant Care
Malania oleifera Chun & S.K.Lee
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Malania oleifera is a species of plant in the Olacaceae family, the only species in the genus Malania. It is a medium-sized tree, 10–20 metres (33–66 ft) tall, that is endemic to southern China where it can be found in Western Guangxi and South-Eastern Yunnan provinces.
Every 7–14 days
Partial to full shade
60–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Malania oleifera?
Plant Malania oleifera in partial to full shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F (16–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Malania oleifera Native To?
What Is the Malania oleifera?
Malania oleifera (Malania oleifera) belongs to the Olacaceae family within the Malania genus. Malania oleifera is native to Western Guangxi and South-Eastern Yunnan provinces.
Malania oleifera displays a tall, slender tree growth habit, reaching up to 30 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Malania oleifera produces small, inconspicuous greenish flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Malania oleifera?
Water a young or newly planted Malania oleifera every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Malania oleifera Need?
Malania oleifera thrives in partial to full shade. The optimal light range is 100–500 lux. Avoid placing Malania oleifera in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Partial to full shade
100–500 lux
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Malania oleifera Prefer?
Malania oleifera tolerates temperatures of 60–80°F. Malania oleifera prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Malania oleifera?
Rich, well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Malania oleifera to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Malania oleifera?
Feed Malania oleifera every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Malania oleifera?
Choose a spot with partial to full shade and rich, well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Malania oleifera is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Malania oleifera?
Malania oleifera can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 30 ft (9 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Malania oleifera?
Prune Malania oleifera while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Malania oleifera in Winter?
Malania oleifera is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Malania oleifera?
Malania oleifera can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings.
Is the Malania oleifera Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Malania oleifera, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Malania oleifera?
Malania oleifera is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Malania oleifera Need?
Malania oleifera grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Malania oleifera is native to Western Guangxi and South-Eastern Yunnan provinces. In cooler regions, grow Malania oleifera as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Malania oleifera is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Malania genus — compare its care with other Malania species on PlantoScan.
Malania is part of the Olacaceae plant family — browse all Olacaceae genera and species.
Malania oleifera copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Malania oleifera Chun & S.K.Lee, family Olacaceae (first published in Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 6: 68 (1980)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Malania oleifera, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
