
Photo: Victor ChenCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Japanese Mallotus Plant Care
Mallotus japonicus (L.f.) Müll.Arg.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Mallotus japonicus, also known as East Asian mallotus, the food wrapper plant or "Akamegashiwa" in Japanese, is a plant species in the genus Mallotus native to China. It is also found in Japan and Korea.
Every 7–14 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Japanese Mallotus?
Plant Japanese Mallotus in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Japanese Mallotus Native To?
What Is the Japanese Mallotus?
Japanese Mallotus (Mallotus japonicus) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family within the Mallotus genus. Japanese Mallotus is native to China. Japanese Mallotus is also known as Kamani.
Japanese Mallotus displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Japanese Mallotus produces small, inconspicuous flowers in clusters.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Japanese Mallotus?
Water a young or newly planted Japanese Mallotus every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Japanese Mallotus Need?
Japanese Mallotus thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Japanese Mallotus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Japanese Mallotus Prefer?
Mallotus japonicus tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Japanese Mallotus prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Japanese Mallotus?
Well-draining soil mix with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Japanese Mallotus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Japanese Mallotus?
Feed Japanese Mallotus every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Japanese Mallotus?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining soil mix with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Japanese Mallotus is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Japanese Mallotus?
Japanese Mallotus can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Japanese Mallotus?
Prune Japanese Mallotus while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Japanese Mallotus in Winter?
Japanese Mallotus is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Japanese Mallotus?
Japanese Mallotus can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to mallotus discolor plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Japanese Mallotus Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Japanese Mallotus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Japanese Mallotus?
Japanese Mallotus is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Japanese Mallotus Need?
Japanese Mallotus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Japanese Mallotus is native to China. In cooler regions, grow Japanese Mallotus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Japanese Mallotus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Mallotus genus — compare its care with other Mallotus species on PlantoScan.
Mallotus is part of the Euphorbiaceae plant family — browse all Euphorbiaceae genera and species.
Japanese Mallotus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Mallotus Species
Other Mallotus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Mallotus japonicus (L.f.) Müll.Arg., family Euphorbiaceae (first published in Linnaea 34: 189 (1865)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Japanese Mallotus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Victor Chen, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
