Arrowleaf mallow (Malvella sagittifolia)

Photo: Dominic GentilcoreCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Arrowleaf mallow Plant Care

Malvella sagittifolia (A.Gray) Fryxell

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is known for its uniquely shaped arrowhead leaves that give it a striking appearance. Originally from South America, Malvella sagittifolia is highly coveted by plant collectors for its unusual foliage and its ability to thrive in both indoor and outdoor settings.

Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Arrowleaf mallow?

Plant Arrowleaf mallow in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 8a–10b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

What Is the Arrowleaf mallow?

Arrowleaf mallow (Malvella sagittifolia) belongs to the Malvaceae family within the Malvella genus. Arrowleaf mallow is native to North America. Arrowleaf mallow is also known as Arrow-leaved malva.

Arrowleaf mallow displays an upright, branching shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Arrowleaf mallow produces showy, colorful blooms in shades of pink, purple, or white.

Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Arrowleaf mallow?

Water a young or newly planted Arrowleaf mallow every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Arrowleaf mallow Need?

Arrowleaf mallow thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Arrowleaf mallow Prefer?

Malvella sagittifolia tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Arrowleaf mallow prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Arrowleaf mallow?

Well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Good drainage is essential for Arrowleaf mallow to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Arrowleaf mallow?

Feed Arrowleaf mallow every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Arrowleaf mallow?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with added compost for nutrients. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Arrowleaf mallow is suited to USDA Zone 8a – 10b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Arrowleaf mallow?

Arrowleaf mallow can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Arrowleaf mallow?

Prune Arrowleaf mallow while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Arrowleaf mallow in Winter?

Arrowleaf mallow is hardy down to USDA zone 8a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Arrowleaf mallow?

Arrowleaf mallow can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to alkali mallow plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Arrowleaf mallow Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Arrowleaf mallow, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Arrowleaf mallow?

Arrowleaf mallow is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Arrowleaf mallow Need?

Arrowleaf mallow grows outdoors in USDA Zone 8a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 8a. Arrowleaf mallow is native to North America.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 8a – 10b

Keep exploring plants

Arrowleaf mallow is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Malvella genus — compare its care with other Malvella species on PlantoScan.

Malvella is part of the Malvaceae plant family — browse all Malvaceae genera and species.

Arrowleaf mallow thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Malvella sagittifolia (A.Gray) Fryxell, family Malvaceae (first published in S. W. Naturalist 19: 102 (1974)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Arrowleaf mallow, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Dominic Gentilcore, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 8a – 10b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Arrowleaf mallow Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species