Three-lobed bishop's cap Plant Care

Mitella trifida Graham

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Ozomelis trifida is a species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family known by the common names threeparted miterwort and Pacific miterwort. It is native to western North America from Alaska to Montana to California, where it grows in wet wooded habitat types.

Water

Every 3–5 days

Light

Partial to full shade

Temp

50–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

At a glance

How do you care for Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Plant Three-lobed bishop's cap in partial to full shade (USDA zones 12a) and water a young shrub every 3–5 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F (10–24°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Three-lobed bishop's cap Native To?

Native range3 countries

What Is the Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Three-lobed bishop's cap (Mitella trifida) belongs to the Saxifragaceae family within the Mitella genus. Three-lobed bishop's cap is native to western North America from Alaska to Montana to California. Three-lobed bishop's cap is also known as Three-lobed miterwort.

Three-lobed bishop's cap displays a low rosette, spreading growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 1 ft. Three-lobed bishop's cap produces delicate clusters of small white or pink flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Water a young or newly planted Three-lobed bishop's cap every 3–5 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 3–5 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Three-lobed bishop's cap Need?

Three-lobed bishop's cap thrives in partial to full shade. The optimal light range is 100–500 lux. Avoid placing Three-lobed bishop's cap in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Partial to full shade

100–500 lux

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Three-lobed bishop's cap Prefer?

Mitella trifida tolerates temperatures of 50–75°F. Three-lobed bishop's cap prefers humidity levels of 40–60%.

Temperature

50–75°F

Humidity

40–60%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Rich, moist, well-draining soil with high organic matter content. Good drainage is essential for Three-lobed bishop's cap to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Feed Three-lobed bishop's cap every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Choose a spot with partial to full shade and rich, moist, well-draining soil with high organic matter content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Three-lobed bishop's cap is suited to USDA Zone 12a.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Three-lobed bishop's cap can spread to about 1 ft (0.3 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.3 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Prune Three-lobed bishop's cap while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Three-lobed bishop's cap in Winter?

Three-lobed bishop's cap is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 12). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Three-lobed bishop's cap can be propagated through division, seeds. Similar propagation techniques also apply to mitella breweri plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Three-lobed bishop's cap Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Three-lobed bishop's cap, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Three-lobed bishop's cap?

Three-lobed bishop's cap is susceptible to aphids, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Three-lobed bishop's cap Need?

Three-lobed bishop's cap grows outdoors in USDA Zone 12a. It survives winters down to planting zone 12a. Three-lobed bishop's cap is native to western North America from Alaska to Montana to California. In cooler regions, grow Three-lobed bishop's cap as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 12a

Keep exploring plants

Three-lobed bishop's cap is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Mitella genus — compare its care with other Mitella species on PlantoScan.

Mitella is part of the Saxifragaceae plant family — browse all Saxifragaceae genera and species.

Three-lobed bishop's cap copes with lower light than most plants — browse the full list of low-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Mitella trifida Graham, family Saxifragaceae (first published in Edinburgh New Philos. J. 1829(Apr.-June): 185 (1829)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Three-lobed bishop's cap, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 12a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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