Mitracarpus polycladus Plant Care

Mitracarpus polycladus Urb.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Mitracarpus polycladus is a rare species of flowering plant in the coffee family known by the common name cana gorda girdlepod. It is native to Puerto Rico, where it is known only to come from the Guánica Commonwealth Forest.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🪴Houseplants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Mitracarpus polycladus?

Plant Mitracarpus polycladus in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Mitracarpus polycladus Native To?

Native range1 country

What Is the Mitracarpus polycladus?

Mitracarpus polycladus (Mitracarpus polycladus) belongs to the Rubiaceae family within the Mitracarpus genus. Mitracarpus polycladus is native to Puerto Rico.

Mitracarpus polycladus displays a low spreading shrub growth habit, reaching up to 1.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Mitracarpus polycladus produces small white or pink flowers in clusters.

Leaf size: approximately 2 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Water a young or newly planted Mitracarpus polycladus every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Mitracarpus polycladus Need?

Mitracarpus polycladus thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Mitracarpus polycladus in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Mitracarpus polycladus Prefer?

Mitracarpus polycladus tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Mitracarpus polycladus prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–80°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Well-draining sandy soil mix with added peat moss and perlite. Good drainage is essential for Mitracarpus polycladus to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Feed Mitracarpus polycladus every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining sandy soil mix with added peat moss and perlite. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Mitracarpus polycladus is suited to USDA Zone 13b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Mitracarpus polycladus can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 2 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Prune Mitracarpus polycladus while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Mitracarpus polycladus in Winter?

Mitracarpus polycladus is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Mitracarpus polycladus?

Mitracarpus polycladus can be propagated through seeds, stem cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to hairy mitracarpus plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Mitracarpus polycladus Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Mitracarpus polycladus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Mitracarpus polycladus?

Mitracarpus polycladus is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Mitracarpus polycladus Need?

Mitracarpus polycladus grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. Mitracarpus polycladus is native to Puerto Rico. In cooler regions, grow Mitracarpus polycladus as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 13b

Keep exploring plants

Mitracarpus polycladus is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Mitracarpus genus — compare its care with other Mitracarpus species on PlantoScan.

Mitracarpus is part of the Rubiaceae plant family — browse all Rubiaceae genera and species.

Mitracarpus polycladus thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

Related Plant Care Guides

Closely related plants with similar care requirements:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Mitracarpus polycladus Urb., family Rubiaceae (first published in Symb. Antill. 3: 389 (1903)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Mitracarpus polycladus, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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