Ashanti Blood Plant Care
Mussaenda erythrophylla Schumach. & Thonn.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Mussaenda erythrophylla, commonly known as Ashanti blood, red flag bush and tropical dogwood, is an evergreen West African shrub. The bracts of the shrub may have different shades, including red, rose, white, pale pink or some mixtures.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Ashanti Blood?
Plant Ashanti Blood in bright indirect light (USDA zones 13b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Ashanti Blood?
Ashanti Blood (Mussaenda erythrophylla) belongs to the Rubiaceae family within the Mussaenda genus. Ashanti Blood is also known as Red Mussaenda, Tropical Mussaenda.
Ashanti Blood displays a compact, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 4 ft. Ashanti Blood produces showy, colorful bracts surrounding small, inconspicuous flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Ashanti Blood?
Water a young or newly planted Ashanti Blood every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Ashanti Blood Need?
Ashanti Blood thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Ashanti Blood in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Ashanti Blood Prefer?
Mussaenda erythrophylla tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Ashanti Blood prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Ashanti Blood?
Well-draining, acidic soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Ashanti Blood to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Ashanti Blood?
Feed Ashanti Blood every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Ashanti Blood?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining, acidic soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Ashanti Blood is suited to USDA Zone 13b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Ashanti Blood?
Ashanti Blood can spread to about 4 ft (1.2 m) and reach about 4 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 4 ft (1.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Ashanti Blood?
Prune Ashanti Blood while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Ashanti Blood in Winter?
Ashanti Blood is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Ashanti Blood?
Ashanti Blood can be propagated through softwood cuttings, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to tropical dogwood plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Ashanti Blood Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Ashanti Blood, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Ashanti Blood?
Ashanti Blood is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, whiteflies. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Ashanti Blood Need?
Ashanti Blood grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13b. It survives winters down to planting zone 13b. In cooler regions, grow Ashanti Blood as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13b
Keep exploring plants
Ashanti Blood is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Mussaenda genus — compare its care with other Mussaenda species on PlantoScan.
Mussaenda is part of the Rubiaceae plant family — browse all Rubiaceae genera and species.
Ashanti Blood thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Mussaenda erythrophylla Schumach. & Thonn., family Rubiaceae (first published in Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 116 (1827)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Ashanti Blood, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13b, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
