Coccinea Portlandia Plant Care
Portlandia coccinea Sw.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
With its vibrant red tubular flowers and glossy green leaves, this plant originates from the cloud forests of Ecuador. Portlandia coccinea is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique, eye-catching appearance and its ability to thrive in humid environments.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–80°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Coccinea Portlandia?
Plant Coccinea Portlandia in bright indirect light (USDA zones 10b–11b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F (18–27°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Coccinea Portlandia Native To?
What Is the Coccinea Portlandia?
Coccinea Portlandia (Portlandia coccinea) belongs to the Rubiaceae family within the Portlandia genus. Coccinea Portlandia is native to Jamaica.
Coccinea Portlandia displays an upright, branching shrub growth habit, reaching up to 4 ft tall with a spread of approximately 3 ft. Coccinea Portlandia produces fragrant white flowers with long tubular petals.
Leaf size: approximately 6 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Coccinea Portlandia?
Water a young or newly planted Coccinea Portlandia every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Coccinea Portlandia Need?
Coccinea Portlandia thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Coccinea Portlandia in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Coccinea Portlandia Prefer?
Portlandia coccinea tolerates temperatures of 65–80°F. Coccinea Portlandia prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–80°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Coccinea Portlandia?
Rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Good drainage is essential for Coccinea Portlandia to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Coccinea Portlandia?
Feed Coccinea Portlandia every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Coccinea Portlandia?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and rich, well-draining soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Coccinea Portlandia is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 11b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Coccinea Portlandia?
Coccinea Portlandia can spread to about 3 ft (0.9 m) and reach about 4 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 3 ft (0.9 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Coccinea Portlandia?
Prune Coccinea Portlandia while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Coccinea Portlandia in Winter?
Coccinea Portlandia is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Coccinea Portlandia?
Coccinea Portlandia can be propagated through softwood cuttings, air layering. Similar propagation techniques also apply to wedding lily plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Coccinea Portlandia Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Coccinea Portlandia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Coccinea Portlandia?
Coccinea Portlandia is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, scale insects. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Coccinea Portlandia Need?
Coccinea Portlandia grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Coccinea Portlandia is native to Jamaica. In cooler regions, grow Coccinea Portlandia as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 11b
Keep exploring plants
Coccinea Portlandia is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Portlandia genus — compare its care with other Portlandia species on PlantoScan.
Portlandia is part of the Rubiaceae plant family — browse all Rubiaceae genera and species.
Coccinea Portlandia thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Portlandia coccinea Sw., family Rubiaceae (first published in Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. : 42 (1788)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Coccinea Portlandia, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
