
Photo: Thomaz Ricardo Favreto SinaniCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped
Hoary pea Plant Care
Tephrosia adunca Benth.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
This plant's most distinctive visual feature is its beautiful, bright yellow flowers that bloom in clusters. Originating from Africa, Tephrosia adunca is highly sought after by plant collectors for its ability to attract butterflies and other pollinators to the garden.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Hoary pea?
Plant Hoary pea in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
What Is the Hoary pea?
Hoary pea (Tephrosia adunca) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Tephrosia genus. Hoary pea is native to Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands. Hoary pea is also known as Long-leaved hoary pea.
Hoary pea displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Hoary pea produces showy clusters of pink, purple, or white pea-like flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Hoary pea?
Water a young or newly planted Hoary pea every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Hoary pea Need?
Hoary pea thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Hoary pea Prefer?
Tephrosia adunca tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Hoary pea prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Hoary pea?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Hoary pea to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Hoary pea?
Feed Hoary pea every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Hoary pea?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Hoary pea is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Hoary pea?
Hoary pea can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Hoary pea?
Prune Hoary pea while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Hoary pea in Winter?
Hoary pea is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Hoary pea?
Hoary pea can be propagated through seeds, division of root ball. Similar propagation techniques also apply to hoary pea plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Hoary pea Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Hoary pea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Hoary pea?
Hoary pea is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Hoary pea Need?
Hoary pea grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Hoary pea is native to Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands. In cooler regions, grow Hoary pea as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Hoary pea is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Tephrosia genus — compare its care with other Tephrosia species on PlantoScan.
Tephrosia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Hoary pea thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Tephrosia Species
Other Tephrosia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Tephrosia adunca Benth., family Fabaceae — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Hoary pea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Thomaz Ricardo Favreto Sinani, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
