
Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist
Tephrosia hispida Plant Care
Tephrosia hispidula (Michx.) Pers.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Featuring bright red flowers and delicate, fern-like leaves, this plant originates from the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. Plant collectors are drawn to its unique appearance and ability to attract butterflies and other pollinators to their gardens.
Every 7–10 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
40–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Tephrosia hispida?
Plant Tephrosia hispida in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Tephrosia hispida Native To?
What Is the Tephrosia hispida?
Tephrosia hispida (Tephrosia hispidula) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Tephrosia genus. Tephrosia hispida is native to North America. Tephrosia hispida is also known as Hairy hoary pea.
Tephrosia hispida displays an upright, bushy shrub growth habit, reaching up to 3 ft tall with a spread of approximately 2 ft. Tephrosia hispida produces showy clusters of pink, purple, or white pea-like flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Tephrosia hispida?
Water a young or newly planted Tephrosia hispida every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Tephrosia hispida Need?
Tephrosia hispida thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Tephrosia hispida Prefer?
Tephrosia hispidula tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Tephrosia hispida prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
40–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Tephrosia hispida?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Tephrosia hispida to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Tephrosia hispida?
Feed Tephrosia hispida every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Tephrosia hispida?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Tephrosia hispida is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Tephrosia hispida?
Tephrosia hispida can spread to about 2 ft (0.6 m) and reach about 3 ft (1 m) tall. Space plants about 2 ft (0.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Tephrosia hispida?
Prune Tephrosia hispida while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Tephrosia hispida in Winter?
Tephrosia hispida is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Tephrosia hispida?
Tephrosia hispida can be propagated through seeds, division of root ball. Similar propagation techniques also apply to hoary pea plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Tephrosia hispida Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Tephrosia hispida, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Tephrosia hispida?
Tephrosia hispida is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Tephrosia hispida Need?
Tephrosia hispida grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Tephrosia hispida is native to North America. In cooler regions, grow Tephrosia hispida as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Tephrosia hispida is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Tephrosia genus — compare its care with other Tephrosia species on PlantoScan.
Tephrosia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.
Tephrosia hispida thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Tephrosia Species
Other Tephrosia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Tephrosia hispidula (Michx.) Pers., family Fabaceae (first published in Syn. Pl. 2: 329 (1807)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Tephrosia hispida, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
