Palestine vetch (Vicia palaestina)

Photo: Eleftherios KatsillisCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Palestine vetch Plant Care

Vicia palaestina Boiss.

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Vicia palaestina is a stunning plant known for its unique purple flowers that stand out against its dark green foliage. Originating from the Mediterranean region, this plant is popular among enthusiasts for its ability to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍃Climbers & Vines
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Palestine vetch?

Water Palestine vetch every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it full sun to partial shade. It prefers temperatures of 60–75°F (16–24°C) and 50–70% humidity. Fertilize it every 2 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Palestine vetch Native To?

Native range18 countries

What Is the Palestine vetch?

Palestine vetch (Vicia palaestina) belongs to the Fabaceae family within the Vicia genus. Palestine vetch is native to the eastern Mediterranean region.

Palestine vetch displays a vining, climbing growth habit, reaching up to 1 ft tall with a spread of approximately . Palestine vetch produces small pea-like flowers in various colors.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Palestine vetch?

Vicia palaestina requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Let soil partially dry between waterings

What Light Does the Palestine vetch Need?

Palestine vetch thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Palestine vetch Prefer?

Vicia palaestina grows best at temperatures of 60–75°F. Palestine vetch prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

60–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Palestine vetch?

Well-draining loamy soil with added organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Palestine vetch to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Palestine vetch?

Feed Palestine vetch every 2 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.

Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.

Fertilizing

Every 2 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

How Do You Repot a Palestine vetch?

Repot every 1-2 years in early spring. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

How Do You Propagate a Palestine vetch?

Palestine vetch can be propagated through seeds, division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to american vetch plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Palestine vetch Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Palestine vetch, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Palestine vetch?

Palestine vetch is susceptible to aphids, leafhoppers, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Palestine vetch Need?

Palestine vetch grows outdoors in USDA Zone 8a – 10b. It survives winters down to planting zone 8a. Palestine vetch is native to the eastern Mediterranean region.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 8a – 10b

Keep exploring plants

Palestine vetch is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Vicia genus — compare its care with other Vicia species on PlantoScan.

Vicia is part of the Fabaceae plant family — browse all Fabaceae genera and species.

Palestine vetch thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Vicia Species

Other Vicia species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Vicia palaestina Boiss., family Fabaceae (first published in Diagn. Pl. Orient. 9: 116 (1849)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Palestine vetch, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Eleftherios Katsillis, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 8a – 10b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Palestine vetch Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species