Cape Peragua Plant Care
Cassine peragua L.
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Cassine peragua, also known as Cape saffron, bastard saffron and forest spoonwood, is a medium-sized tree with fragrant flowers, decorative fruits and a saffron-coloured trunk. It is indigenous to the Afro-montane forests of South Africa.
Every 7–14 days
Full sun to partial shade
60–85°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Cape Peragua?
Plant Cape Peragua in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 13a) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F (16–29°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Cape Peragua Native To?
What Is the Cape Peragua?
Cape Peragua (Cassine peragua) belongs to the Celastraceae family within the Cassine genus. Cape Peragua is native to the Afro-montane forests of South Africa. Cape Peragua is also known as Cape Olive, Bastard Cape Ash, Swartboom.
Cape Peragua displays an upright, small tree or shrub growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 6 ft. Cape Peragua produces small clusters of white or cream-colored flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Cape Peragua?
Water a young or newly planted Cape Peragua every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Cape Peragua Need?
Cape Peragua thrives in full sun to partial shade.
Light Requirement
Full sun to partial shade
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Cape Peragua Prefer?
Cassine peragua tolerates temperatures of 60–85°F. Cape Peragua prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
60–85°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Cape Peragua?
Well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Good drainage is essential for Cape Peragua to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Cape Peragua?
Feed Cape Peragua every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 6 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Cape Peragua?
Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining sandy loam with added organic matter for moisture retention. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Cape Peragua is suited to USDA Zone 13a.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Cape Peragua?
Cape Peragua can spread to about 6 ft (1.8 m) and reach about 10 ft (3 m) tall. Space plants about 6 ft (1.8 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Cape Peragua?
Prune Cape Peragua while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.
How Do You Care for a Cape Peragua in Winter?
Cape Peragua is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 13). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.
How Do You Propagate a Cape Peragua?
Cape Peragua can be propagated through seeds, semi-hardwood cuttings. Similar propagation techniques also apply to cassine koordersii plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Cape Peragua Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Cape Peragua, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Cape Peragua?
Cape Peragua is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Cape Peragua Need?
Cape Peragua grows outdoors in USDA Zone 13a. It survives winters down to planting zone 13a. Cape Peragua is native to the Afro-montane forests of South Africa. In cooler regions, grow Cape Peragua as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 13a
Keep exploring plants
Cape Peragua is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Cassine genus — compare its care with other Cassine species on PlantoScan.
Cassine is part of the Celastraceae plant family — browse all Celastraceae genera and species.
Cape Peragua thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
Related Plant Care Guides
Closely related plants with similar care requirements:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Cassine peragua L., family Celastraceae (first published in Sp. Pl. 1: 268. 1753 [1 May 1753]) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Cape Peragua, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 13a, calculated from the plant's minimum temperature.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
