Longleaf Fig Plant Care
Ficus longifolia Schott
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Originating from Southeast Asia, this plant's most distinctive visual feature is its long, narrow, glossy green leaves that resemble a fiddle or violin. Ficus longifolia is highly sought after by plant collectors for its elegant appearance and unique foliage, making it a desirable addition to any indoor plant collection.
Every 7–14 days
Bright indirect
65–85°F
50–80%
At a glance
How do you care for Longleaf Fig?
Water Longleaf Fig every 7–14 days, letting the top layer of soil dry out between waterings, and give it bright indirect light. It prefers temperatures of 65–85°F (18–29°C) and 50–80% humidity. Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.
Where Is the Longleaf Fig Native To?
What Is the Longleaf Fig?
Longleaf Fig (Ficus longifolia) belongs to the Moraceae family within the Ficus genus. Longleaf Fig is native to tropical South America, ranging from Colombia and Venezuela to Peru, Bolivia, and southeastern Brazil.
Longleaf Fig displays a climbing, vining growth habit, reaching up to 10 ft tall with a spread of approximately 5 ft. Longleaf Fig produces none.
Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Longleaf Fig?
Ficus longifolia requires watering every 7–14 days. Allow the top layer of soil to dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Reduce watering frequency during winter when growth slows.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–14 days
Let soil partially dry between waterings
What Light Does the Longleaf Fig Need?
Longleaf Fig thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Longleaf Fig in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Longleaf Fig Prefer?
Ficus longifolia grows best at temperatures of 65–85°F. Longleaf Fig prefers humidity levels of 50–80%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–85°F
Humidity
50–80%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Longleaf Fig?
Well-draining mix with perlite and peat. Good drainage is essential for Longleaf Fig to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Longleaf Fig?
Feed Longleaf Fig every 4 months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to the strength on the label.
Pause feeding in autumn and winter, when growth slows, and never fertilize dry soil — water first.
Fertilizing
Every 4 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
How Do You Repot a Longleaf Fig?
Repot Ficus longifolia every 2-3 years in the spring to refresh the soil and provide room for root growth.. Choose a pot one size larger than the current container, and ensure it has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
How Do You Propagate a Longleaf Fig?
Longleaf Fig can be propagated through stem cuttings or division. Similar propagation techniques also apply to weeping fig plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Longleaf Fig Toxic to Pets and Children?
Toxic (caution)
Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Longleaf Fig?
Longleaf Fig is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Longleaf Fig Need?
Longleaf Fig grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 12b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Longleaf Fig is native to tropical South America, ranging from Colombia and Venezuela to Peru, Bolivia, and southeastern Brazil. In cooler regions, grow Longleaf Fig as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 10b – 12b
Keep exploring plants
Longleaf Fig is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Ficus genus — compare its care with other Ficus species on PlantoScan.
Ficus is part of the Moraceae plant family — browse all Moraceae genera and species.
Longleaf Fig thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Ficus Species
Other Ficus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Ficus longifolia Schott, family Moraceae (first published in Syst. Veg. 4(Add.): 409 (1827)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Longleaf Fig is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 12b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
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