Japanese Flowering Cherry Plant Care

Prunus lannesiana (Carrière) E.H.Wilson

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

Prunus serrulata or Japanese cherry is a species of cherry tree that grows wild in Japan, China, Korea and Vietnam. The term also refers to a cultivar produced from Prunus speciosa, a cherry tree endemic in Japan.

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Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

0–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Plant Japanese Flowering Cherry in full sun to partial shade and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 0–90°F (-18–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

What Is the Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Japanese Flowering Cherry (Prunus lannesiana) belongs to the Rosaceae family within the Prunus genus. Japanese Flowering Cherry is also known as Oriental Cherry.

Japanese Flowering Cherry displays an upright, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Japanese Flowering Cherry produces showy clusters of white or pink blossoms.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Water a young or newly planted Japanese Flowering Cherry every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Japanese Flowering Cherry Need?

Japanese Flowering Cherry thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Japanese Flowering Cherry Prefer?

Prunus lannesiana tolerates temperatures of 0–90°F. Japanese Flowering Cherry prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

0–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Well-draining loamy soil with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Japanese Flowering Cherry to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Feed Japanese Flowering Cherry every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with good organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Japanese Flowering Cherry can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Prune Japanese Flowering Cherry while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Japanese Flowering Cherry in Winter?

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Japanese Flowering Cherry can be propagated through softwood cuttings, hardwood cuttings, grafting. Similar propagation techniques also apply to apricot tree plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Japanese Flowering Cherry Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Japanese Flowering Cherry?

Japanese Flowering Cherry is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

Keep exploring plants

Japanese Flowering Cherry is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Prunus genus — compare its care with other Prunus species on PlantoScan.

Prunus is part of the Rosaceae plant family — browse all Rosaceae genera and species.

Japanese Flowering Cherry thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Prunus Species

Other Prunus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Prunus lannesiana (Carrière) E.H.Wilson, family Rosaceae (first published in Cherries Japan : 43 (1916)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Japanese Flowering Cherry is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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