Depressed Pilea (Pilea depressa)

Photo: Eileen Yayreth Pitti SammsCC BY 4.0via iNaturalistresized / cropped

Depressed Pilea Plant Care

Pilea depressa Blume

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

With small, round leaves that cascade down its delicate stems, this plant originates from the rainforests of Central and South America. Plant collectors are drawn to Pilea depressa for its unique trailing habit and charming appearance, making it a desirable addition to any indoor garden.

🪴Houseplants
Water

Every 7–10 days

Light

Bright indirect light

Temp

65–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Depressed Pilea?

Plant Depressed Pilea in bright indirect light (USDA zones 10b–11b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–75°F (18–24°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season.

Where Is the Depressed Pilea Native To?

Native range22 countries

What Is the Depressed Pilea?

Depressed Pilea (Pilea depressa) belongs to the Urticaceae family within the Pilea genus. Depressed Pilea is native to the Caribbean. Depressed Pilea is also known as Creeping Pilea.

Depressed Pilea displays a low rosette, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 0.5 ft. Depressed Pilea produces insignificant small flowers.

Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Depressed Pilea?

Water a young or newly planted Depressed Pilea every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–10 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Depressed Pilea Need?

Depressed Pilea thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Depressed Pilea in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.

Light Requirement

Bright indirect light

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Depressed Pilea Prefer?

Pilea depressa tolerates temperatures of 65–75°F. Depressed Pilea prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.

Temperature

65–75°F

Humidity

50–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Depressed Pilea?

Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Depressed Pilea to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Depressed Pilea?

Feed Depressed Pilea every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 4 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Depressed Pilea?

Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Depressed Pilea is suited to USDA Zone 10b – 11b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Depressed Pilea?

Depressed Pilea can spread to about 1 ft (0.2 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Depressed Pilea?

Prune Depressed Pilea while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.

How Do You Care for a Depressed Pilea in Winter?

Depressed Pilea is frost-tender (hardy to USDA zone 10). In colder areas grow it in a container and move it to a bright, frost-free place before the first frost.

How Do You Propagate a Depressed Pilea?

Depressed Pilea can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, offsets. Similar propagation techniques also apply to friendship plant plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Depressed Pilea Toxic to Pets and Children?

Pet safety not verified

The ASPCA does not list Depressed Pilea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Depressed Pilea?

Depressed Pilea is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Depressed Pilea Need?

Depressed Pilea grows outdoors in USDA Zone 10b – 11b. It survives winters down to planting zone 10b. Depressed Pilea is native to the Caribbean. In cooler regions, grow Depressed Pilea as a houseplant or bring it indoors before the first frost.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 10b – 11b

Keep exploring plants

Depressed Pilea is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Pilea genus — compare its care with other Pilea species on PlantoScan.

Pilea is part of the Urticaceae plant family — browse all Urticaceae genera and species.

Depressed Pilea thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Pilea Species

Other Pilea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Pilea depressa Blume, family Urticaceae (first published in Mus. Bot. 2: 46 (1856)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Depressed Pilea, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Photo: Eileen Yayreth Pitti Samms, CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist — original.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 10b – 11b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

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