
Photo: no rights reservedCC0 1.0via iNaturalist
Clearweed Plant Care
Pilea pumila A.Gray
Updated · Sources · How we source care data
Native to North America, this plant's most distinctive visual feature is its small, round, succulent-like leaves that cluster together. Plant collectors are drawn to Pilea pumila for its delicate appearance and ease of care, making it a popular choice for indoor gardens and terrariums.
Every 7–10 days
Bright indirect light
65–75°F
50–70%
At a glance
How do you care for Clearweed?
Plant Clearweed in bright indirect light (USDA zones 3a–9b) and water a young shrub every 7–10 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 65–75°F (18–24°C). Fertilize it every 4 months during the growing season.
Where Is the Clearweed Native To?
What Is the Clearweed?
Clearweed (Pilea pumila) belongs to the Urticaceae family within the Pilea genus. Clearweed is native to Asia and eastern North America. Clearweed is also known as Ditchweed, Pondweed, Richweed.
Clearweed displays a low rosette, clumping growth habit, reaching up to 0.5 ft tall with a spread of approximately 0.5 ft. Clearweed produces insignificant small flowers.
Leaf size: approximately 3 inches.
How Often Should You Water a Clearweed?
Water a young or newly planted Clearweed every 7–10 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established shrubs mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.
Watering Frequency
Every 7–10 days
Until established; then in dry spells
What Light Does the Clearweed Need?
Clearweed thrives in bright indirect light. Avoid placing Clearweed in direct, harsh sunlight for extended periods, as this can scorch the foliage.
Light Requirement
Bright indirect light
What Temperature and Humidity Does the Clearweed Prefer?
Pilea pumila tolerates temperatures of 65–75°F. Clearweed prefers humidity levels of 50–70%. A pebble tray or humidifier helps maintain adequate moisture around the plant.
Temperature
65–75°F
Humidity
50–70%
What Soil Mix Works Best for a Clearweed?
Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Good drainage is essential for Clearweed to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.
How Often Should You Fertilize a Clearweed?
Feed Clearweed every 4 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established shrubs in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.
Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.
Fertilizing
Every 4 months
During the growing season
The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.
Where Should You Plant a Clearweed?
Choose a spot with bright indirect light and well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.
Clearweed is suited to USDA Zone 3a – 9b.
Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped shrubs in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.
How Far Apart Should You Plant a Clearweed?
Clearweed can spread to about 1 ft (0.2 m) and reach about 1 ft (0 m) tall. Space plants about 1 ft (0.2 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.
Planning a row or hedge? Try the plant spacing calculator.
How Do You Prune a Clearweed?
Prune Clearweed while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.
If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the shrub in one year.
How Do You Care for a Clearweed in Winter?
Clearweed is hardy down to USDA zone 3a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.
Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.
Young and container-grown shrubs need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.
How Do You Propagate a Clearweed?
Clearweed can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, offsets. Similar propagation techniques also apply to friendship plant plant care, which shares the same genus.
Is the Clearweed Toxic to Pets and Children?
Pet safety not verified
The ASPCA does not list Clearweed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Keep pets from chewing it as a precaution.
This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.
See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.
What Pests and Diseases Affect the Clearweed?
Clearweed is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, aphids. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.
Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.
What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Clearweed Need?
Clearweed grows outdoors in USDA Zone 3a – 9b. It survives winters down to planting zone 3a. Clearweed is native to Asia and eastern North America.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 3a – 9b
Keep exploring plants
Clearweed is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.
It belongs to the Pilea genus — compare its care with other Pilea species on PlantoScan.
Pilea is part of the Urticaceae plant family — browse all Urticaceae genera and species.
Clearweed thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.
More Pilea Species
Other Pilea species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:
Sources
- Scientific name & taxonomy: Pilea pumila A.Gray, family Urticaceae (first published in Manual : 437 (1848)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
- Pet toxicity: Pet safety not verified: the ASPCA does not list Clearweed, so we can't confirm whether it is safe for cats and dogs. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
- Photo: Public domain, CC0 1.0, iNaturalist — original.
- Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 3a – 9b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
- Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.
Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.
