Cuthbert's Cherry Plant Care

Prunus cuthbertii Small

Updated · Sources · How we source care data

This plant is known for its striking red-purple foliage, adding a pop of color to any garden. Originating from Eastern North America, Prunus cuthbertii is highly sought after by plant collectors for its unique appearance and ability to attract pollinators.

🌳Trees🌿Shrubs🍎Fruit & Berries
Water

Every 7–14 days

Light

Full sun to partial shade

Temp

50–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

At a glance

How do you care for Cuthbert's Cherry?

Plant Cuthbert's Cherry in full sun to partial shade (USDA zones 8a–9b) and water a young tree every 7–14 days until it is established. It tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F (10–32°C). Fertilize it every 6 months during the growing season. It is reported as toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach of pets.

Where Is the Cuthbert's Cherry Native To?

Native range23 countries

What Is the Cuthbert's Cherry?

Cuthbert's Cherry (Prunus cuthbertii) belongs to the Rosaceae family within the Prunus genus. Cuthbert's Cherry is native to the Americas.

Cuthbert's Cherry displays an upright, spreading tree growth habit, reaching up to 20 ft tall with a spread of approximately 15 ft. Cuthbert's Cherry produces showy clusters of white or pink blossoms.

Leaf size: approximately 4 inches.

How Often Should You Water a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Water a young or newly planted Cuthbert's Cherry every 7–14 days, soaking the whole root zone, until it is established — usually one to two growing seasons. Established trees mainly need water during long dry spells. In a container, water whenever the top few centimetres of soil are dry.

Watering Frequency

Every 7–14 days

Until established; then in dry spells

What Light Does the Cuthbert's Cherry Need?

Cuthbert's Cherry thrives in full sun to partial shade.

Light Requirement

Full sun to partial shade

What Temperature and Humidity Does the Cuthbert's Cherry Prefer?

Prunus cuthbertii tolerates temperatures of 50–90°F. Cuthbert's Cherry prefers humidity levels of 40–70%.

Temperature

50–90°F

Humidity

40–70%

What Soil Mix Works Best for a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Well-draining loamy soil with good organic content. Good drainage is essential for Cuthbert's Cherry to prevent waterlogging, which leads to root rot and fungal issues.

How Often Should You Fertilize a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Feed Cuthbert's Cherry every 6 months during the growing season with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the rate on the label. Established trees in good soil often need little extra feeding, so let weak growth or pale foliage guide you.

Stop feeding by late summer so new growth can harden before winter.

Fertilizing

Every 6 months

During the growing season

The PlantoScan app can remind you when to water and when to fertilize each plant.

Where Should You Plant a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining loamy soil with good organic content. Avoid low spots where water collects after rain.

Cuthbert's Cherry is suited to USDA Zone 8a – 9b.

Plant container-grown or balled-and-burlapped trees in spring or early autumn, setting the root flare at soil level, and water well after planting.

How Far Apart Should You Plant a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Cuthbert's Cherry can spread to about 15 ft (4.6 m) and reach about 20 ft (6 m) tall. Space plants about 15 ft (4.6 m) apart so mature crowns don't crowd each other, and plant at least half that distance from buildings, fences and paths.

Planning a row or hedge? Try the tree spacing calculator.

How Do You Prune a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Prune Cuthbert's Cherry while it is dormant in late winter: first remove dead, damaged and crossing branches, then thin lightly for shape.

If it flowers in spring, prune right after flowering instead so you don't remove next year's buds. Never take off more than about a quarter of the tree in one year.

How Do You Care for a Cuthbert's Cherry in Winter?

Cuthbert's Cherry is hardy down to USDA zone 8a, so once established it can stay outdoors through winter in that zone and warmer ones.

Water deeply in late autumn before the ground freezes, and spread a 5–8 cm (2–3 in) layer of mulch over the root zone, keeping it away from the trunk.

Young and container-grown trees need extra protection: roots in a pot freeze much more easily than roots in the ground.

How Do You Propagate a Cuthbert's Cherry?

Cuthbert's Cherry can be propagated through softwood cuttings, hardwood cuttings, grafting. Similar propagation techniques also apply to apricot tree plant care, which shares the same genus.

Is the Cuthbert's Cherry Toxic to Pets and Children?

Toxic (caution)

Reported as toxic in our plant data. Not verified by the ASPCA.

This is a general caution, not veterinary or medical advice. If your pet ate a plant, contact your vet or animal poison control.

See all plants toxic to cats and plants toxic to dogs.

What Pests and Diseases Affect the Cuthbert's Cherry?

Cuthbert's Cherry is susceptible to aphids, scale insects, caterpillars. Inspect the foliage regularly, especially along leaf undersides and stems. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil to prevent spread.

Yellow leaves, brown tips or drooping? See common plant problems and how to fix them.

What USDA Hardiness Zone Does the Cuthbert's Cherry Need?

Cuthbert's Cherry grows outdoors in USDA Zone 8a – 9b. It survives winters down to planting zone 8a. Cuthbert's Cherry is native to the Americas.

Hardiness Zone

Zone 8a – 9b

Keep exploring plants

Cuthbert's Cherry is one of many species covered in the complete plant care and identification guide, which groups plants by genus, attribute, and popularity.

It belongs to the Prunus genus — compare its care with other Prunus species on PlantoScan.

Prunus is part of the Rosaceae plant family — browse all Rosaceae genera and species.

Cuthbert's Cherry thrives in bright light and direct sun — see other bright-light plants.

More Prunus Species

Other Prunus species in PlantoScan's care catalogue share similar watering, light, and soil preferences:

Sources

  • Scientific name & taxonomy: Prunus cuthbertii Small, family Rosaceae (first published in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 290 (1901)) — World Flora Online record, IPNI name record.
  • Pet toxicity: Cuthbert's Cherry is reported as toxic to pets in our plant data (not verified by the ASPCA), so treat it with caution. Checked against the ASPCA plant list; any other toxicity note on this page comes from PlantoScan's plant database.
  • Hardiness zone: USDA Zone 8a – 9b, estimated from the plant's typical growing conditions.
  • Care values(watering, light, temperature, humidity, soil, fertilizing): PlantoScan's plant database, filtered by automatic plausibility checks — values that fail them are hidden. How we source and check plant data.

Spotted a mistake? Email info@upvision.media with the page link — we check and correct reported errors.

PlantoScan app icon

Identify Plants Like the
Cuthbert's Cherry Instantly

Scan any plant with your phone camera and get instant ID, care tips, water and fertilizer reminders, and health checks — all in one app.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Free

to download

iOS & Android

platforms

Light & dark

mode

100,000+

species