Tropical Houseplants That Need Warmth and Humidity
Most of the plants sold as houseplants come from tropical forests, where the temperature rarely drops below 15 °C and the air is humid year-round. Indoors that translates into two rules: keep them warm, and don't let the air get too dry. The species below all have a minimum preferred temperature of at least 15 °C (59 °F) and a minimum preferred humidity of 50% or more in PlantoScan's data — alocasias, anthuriums, calatheas, monsteras, philodendrons, begonias and many more.
Cold is the main killer. A night on a single-glazed windowsill in winter, a cold draught from a door or a spell next to an air-conditioning vent can scar leaves or cause them to drop. Keep tropical plants away from glass in winter, and don't let them sit outdoors once nights fall below their minimum. Humidity is easier than it sounds: grouping plants together, a pebble tray, a humidifier or a spot in a bright bathroom or kitchen all help. Most of these plants prefer bright indirect light and evenly moist but well-draining soil, and many grow fastest from spring to autumn — reduce watering and skip fertiliser during winter.
Plants on this page

Calla Lily
Zantedeschia aethiopica
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Bird Of Paradise
Strelitzia reginae
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Gardenia
Gardenia jasminoides
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Plumeria
Plumeria rubra
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Pothos
Epipremnum aureum
Min 21°C / 70°F60–80% humidityAI generated

Christmas Cactus
Schlumbergera bridgesii
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityPet-safeVictor Farjalla PontesCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Elephant Ear Plant
Colocasia esculenta
Min 18°C / 65°F60–80% humidityAI generated

Pentas
Pentas bussei
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityavocatCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

African Violet
Saintpaulia ionantha
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityPet-safeCarrie SeltzerCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Mandevilla
Mandevilla sanderi
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Sago Palm
Cycas revoluta
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Boston Fern
Nephrolepis exaltata
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityPet-safeAI generated

Caladium
Caladium bicolor
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Impatiens
Impatiens walleriana
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityPet-safeSamuel ZuluagaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera deliciosa
Min 18°C / 65°F50–80% humidityImage: PlantoScan

Phalaenopsis Orchid
Phalaenopsis amabilis
Min 18°C / 65°F50–80% humidityForest Botial-JarvisCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Red Ginger
Alpinia purpurata
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityzebedeugalinhaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Rubber Plant
Ficus elastica
Min 18°C / 65°F50–80% humidityAI generated

Elkhorn Fern
Platycerium superbum
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityMartin Hannan-JonesCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Staghorn Fern
Platycerium bifurcatum
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityPet-safePlantoscanAI generated

Goldfish Plant
Nematanthus gregarius
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityFernando BondanCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Mexican Petunia
Ruellia brittoniana
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityGreg III EsperaCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Polka Dot Plant
Hypoestes phyllostachya
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityPet-safeAI generated

Coffee Plant
Coffea arabica
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityImage: PlantoScan

Maidenhair Fern
Adiantum raddianum
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humiditykiwialliCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

White Bird Of Paradise
Strelitzia nicolai
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityImage: PlantoScan

Birds Nest Fern
Asplenium nidus
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityAI generated

Dendrobium Orchid
Dendrobium nobile
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityTristan JobinCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Dumb Cane
Dieffenbachia seguine
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Lipstick Plant
Aeschynanthus radicans
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityAI generated

Thanksgiving Cactus
Schlumbergera truncata
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityPet-safeVictor Farjalla PontesCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Cattleya Orchid
Cattleya labiata
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityPet-safeCarlos Otávio GussoniCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Friendship Plant
Pilea involucrata
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityPet-safeAI generated

Gardenia Bush
Gardenia augusta
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Rattlesnake Plant
Calathea lancifolia
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityPet-safeAI generated

Rex Begonia
Begonia rex
Min 18°C / 65°F50–46% humidityAI generated

Umbrella Tree
Schefflera actinophylla
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Audrey Ficus
Ficus benghalensis
Min 18°C / 65°F50–80% humidityYoav Daniel Bar-NessCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Bamboo Palm
Chamaedorea seifrizii
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityRicard Busquets ReverteCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Black Eyed Susan Vine
Thunbergia alata
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityPlantoscanAI generated

Cat Palm
Chamaedorea cataractarum
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityAI generated

Firebush
Hamelia patens
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityRicard Busquets ReverteCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Fittonia
Fittonia verschaffeltii
Min 16°C / 60°F50–80% humidityPet-safeAI generated

Nerve Plant
Fittonia albivenis
Min 18°C / 65°F50–70% humidityPet-safeAmanda FisherCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Split Leaf Philodendron
Philodendron bipinnatifidum
Min 18°C / 65°F60–80% humidityTraining DataPlantoscanPlantoScan

Taro Plant
Colocasia antiquorum
Min 18°C / 65°F60–80% humidityAdriana Nelly Correa SandovalCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized

Ti Plant
Cordyline fruticosa
Min 16°C / 60°F50–70% humidityno rights reservedCC0 1.0iNaturalist

Water Lettuce
Pistia stratiotes
Min 18°C / 65°F50–80% humidityJay HornCC BY 4.0iNaturalistresized
Frequently Asked Questions
What temperature do tropical houseplants need?
Most need at least 15–18 °C (59–64 °F) and do best between about 18 and 27 °C. Each care guide shows the plant's own temperature range; the minimum for every plant on this list is 15 °C or higher.
How do I raise humidity for tropical plants?
Group plants together, stand pots on a tray of wet pebbles, run a humidifier, or keep them in a bright bathroom or kitchen. Misting only raises humidity for a few minutes.
Can tropical houseplants go outside in summer?
Yes, once night temperatures stay above the plant's minimum — typically 15 °C for this list. Start in shade to avoid sun scorch and bring them in before autumn nights cool down.